Galle Fort may be described as a combination of colonial grandeur, a welcoming tropical atmosphere, and an exceptional level of authenticity. Thus, this is a comprehensive reference to Galle Fort, providing information on the attractions, activities, accommodation options, dining establishments, and useful travel advice.
The influx of tourists to Galle has experienced a significant surge in recent years, and the reasons for this trend are readily apparent to me.
The old Dutch fortress in Galle is a must-see attraction on any Sri Lanka itinerary, with its colonial grandeur, enticing tropical atmosphere, and authentic charm.
Galle Fort, built by the Dutch in 1663, held great significance as Sri Lanka’s primary commercial port during the Dutch Golden Age.
The fort region currently exudes a captivating allure, which is attributed to dilapidated colonial structures, bustling cobblestone alleys, and fashionable modern cafes.
Galle Fort boasts a plethora of awe-inspiring attractions, including the renowned Galle Lighthouse, the Dutch Reformed Church with its remarkable interior, and several stores lining Pedlar Street.
It is hardly unexpected that the picturesque Galle Fort has been recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, since it consistently impresses travelers with its abundant and interesting history.
Whether you want to come for a single day or are eager to spend many days thoroughly touring the entire fortress, this book provides comprehensive information to help you maximize your time at Galle Fort.
7 REMARKABLE ACTIVITIES TO EXPERIENCE IN GALLE FORT, SRI LANKA
1: EXPLORE THE “FORT WALK” AND GET A PANORAMIC VIEW OF THE INSIDE GALLE FORT
There are several compelling reasons to embark on the renowned ‘Fort Walk’, but what captivated me the most was the awe-inspiring vista that awaits upon traversing the outer ramparts of the fort.
The elevated outer walls provide stunning panoramic vistas of the fort’s distinctive tangerine-colored roofs, captivating interior, the seemingly boundless Indian Ocean, and Galle’s renowned International Cricket Ground.
Thus, the 3-hour stroll starts at the esteemed Clock Tower and guides you through all the noteworthy sights within the fort, including the Galle Lighthouse, Old Dutch Hospital, Meeran Mosque, and the All Saints Church, among others.
If you share my intention to thoroughly investigate every part of the old Galle Fort, therefore, I strongly advise embarking on this remarkable walk either in the early morning or late afternoon.
Key components
The location is the Clock Tower, which is situated in Galle Fort.
2: VISIT AND APPRECIATE THE MAGNIFICENT GALLE FORT LIGHT HOUSE
For many years, Galle Fort has been a popular destination for travelers. However, with the recent viral fame of the renowned Galle Lighthouse on Instagram, its popularity has significantly increased.
Situated on the southern walls of the citadel, surrounded by palm trees, is the renowned Galle Lighthouse: a charming building with the sparkling Indian Ocean as its scenic background.
The British initially built the historical lighthouse in 1848, although the current structure is not the original formation of the lighthouse.
Due to unavoidable circumstances, the structure was engulfed in flames in 1936. However, it was subsequently repaired in 1939.
Presently, the Galle Lighthouse is unquestionably the most renowned and recognizable feature of the castle, making it an essential attraction to see within Galle Fort.
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The Galle Lighthouse
3: EXPLORE THE NARROW ALLEYS OF GALLE FORT
Galle Fort is abundant in stunning colonial architecture, and exploring its small, cobblestone streets is undoubtedly one of the top activities in Galle.
The defining characteristic of Galle Fort is the unique ambiance created by the dilapidated colonial structures, which sets it apart from other areas in Sri Lanka.
Galle Fort’s attractive and VOC-like character is defined by colonial architecture, which is why it was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Notable landmarks inside Galle Fort include:
The Old Dutch Hospital, originally built as a medical facility, has been transformed into a vibrant hub for shopping and dining. The Dutch Hospital, constructed during the 17th century, stands as one of the most ancient structures within Galle Fort.
The Dutch Reformed Church is one of the most ancient Protestant churches in Sri Lanka, with a history reaching back to 1755. Without the strong fortifications, the church would have been destroyed by the powerful rampaging waves of the 2004 Boxing Day Tsunami.
The Meeran Mosque, located opposite the Galle lighthouse, is a captivating example of architecture that blends baroque, British Victorian, and Islamic elements. The construction of the building took place in 1904 with the purpose of catering to the Muslim minority residing in Galle.
All Saints Church is an Anglican church constructed in the Victorian Gothic Revival architectural style. The church is notable for its exquisitely intricate stained-glass windows. Thus, the All Saints Church has a history that may be traced back to the year 1868.
4: ENGAGE IN A STIMULATING CONVERSATION WITH THE RESIDENTS OF GALLE FORT
Undoubtedly, the most effective approach to gaining a genuine understanding of Sri Lanka is via engaging in conversations with its indigenous population. In addition, the intriguing narratives one may encounter make it a very valuable chance to get insight into the country’s abundant cultural and historical heritage.
One of my objectives during my journey in Sri Lanka was to establish significant connections with the residents while capturing authentic pictures.
Engaging in a genuine discussion or inquiring about someone’s photo may be somewhat daunting, particularly when faced with a language barrier.
Undoubtedly, Galle Fort is indisputably one of the finest locations to engage in casual conversations with the people of Sri Lanka, who are often regarded as some of the most amiable individuals globally.
Do not hesitate and ensure that you initiate a discussion, since it is one of the most rewarding experiences in Sri Lanka.
5: PURCHASE ITEMS ON PEDLAR STREET, LOCATED IN GALLE FORT
If you are looking for distinctive souvenirs, exquisitely crafted handicrafts, or natural health and beauty items inspired by Ayurvedic healing procedures, Galle Fort is therefore, the ideal shopping destination in Sri Lanka.
Pedlar Street, in particular, is abundant with captivating establishments, including art galleries, handicraft stores, spas, boutiques, and gem stores. If you have an appreciation for arts and crafts, one of the most enjoyable activities to engage in while in Galle is to explore Pedlar Street and observe the exceptional craftsmanship on display.
However, it is important to note that Galle Fort is highly sought after by tourists; thus, it does not provide favorable prices for your demand, therefore making it unlikely to obtain a deal.
Here are a few stores that I found enjoyable to visit:
- Barefoot is a renowned store that offers a unique and remarkable ambiance. Barefoot offers an extensive range of conventional artisan handicrafts, encompassing textiles, linen, clothing, and gifts.
- Do not add any advertisements | This business in Galle Fort is famous for its vintage ‘Ceylon’ poster art and is one of my personal favorites. Stick No Bills is an excellent business to get a keepsake for yourself or a loved one.
- Orchid House is a welcoming shop that prioritizes hospitality. Orchid House specializes on the trade of gemstones, spices, and tea, and also offers a diverse range of handicrafts for sale.
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The location is Pedlar Street, Galle Fort.
6: OBSERVE THE SUNSET FROM THE GALLE FORT
Following a day filled with exploration of all the attractions within Galle Fort, it is now time to step outside the fort’s walls and witness a magnificent sunset casting its reflection on the glistening Indian Ocean.
Each day at sundown, both residents and travelers gather around the fort’s walls, transforming it into a lively event.
The ambiance at this location is highly vibrant, with children engaging in various recreational activities, colorful kites soaring high in the sky, and travelers conversing and unwinding as they observe the passing of time.
Thus, I strongly suggest locating a position on the western section of the wall. Concluding your day at this location is captivating and perhaps one of the most enjoyable activities to partake in within Galle Fort.
THE FUNDAMENTAL ELEMENTS
The location is the western walls of Galle Fort
7: VISIT THE GALLE MARKETS TO EXPLORE AND DISCOVER VARIOUS GOODS AND PRODUCTS
One must acknowledge that the ambiance present at a local market is frequently unparalleled in terms of genuineness, making it an ideal setting to acquaint oneself with the culture of a country. Thus, this phenomenon is plainly observed in the bustling Galle Markets.
In close proximity to Galle Fort, one may observe several genuine marketplaces that provide a diverse range of local food, including delectable tropical fruits, superior veggies, just caught fish, and top-notch spices and herbs.
Exploring the markets in Galle is highly recommended if you want to enhance your assortment of spices or get a supply of fruits to sustain your explorations in the fort. Additionally, it provides the optimal opportunity to immerse yourself in the lively and energetic atmosphere of everyday life in Sri Lanka.
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The location is Galle Markets in Galle.
Galle Markets
Galle Fruit markets
Galle markets | Activities in Galle
GUIDE TO DINING IN GALLE FORT | TOP-RATED RESTAURANTS IN GALLE FORT
When you have a diverse selection of outstanding restaurants around you, it is effortless to locate a dining establishment that aligns with your own taste.
In my opinion, the eateries located within the walls of Galle Fort in Sri Lanka are exceptionally distinctive. The colonial atmosphere within the castle adds a touch of enchantment to the experience.
Here are a few eateries that I found enjoyable:
- Chambers Restaurant specializes on serving delectable Mediterranean cuisine, with a diverse range of Lebanese, Moroccan, and Middle Eastern delicacies. The cuisine at this location is delectable, however, it is important to note that it is pricier compared to what you are accustomed to in Sri Lanka.
- Poonie’s Kitchen is a wonderful café that utilizes locally produced ingredients to create really tasty and nourishing modern cuisine. Poonie’s is renowned for its visually appealing’salad ‘thali’, which is a must-try for everyone dining there.
- The Indian Hut is an ideal choice for those seeking delicious and authentic Indian cuisine at a reasonable price. Regular followers of WTSW may recall my fondness for piquant curries. If you share my preference for spicy food, I suggest visiting the Indian Hut.
- Coconut Sambol, like its namesake dish, is highly delicious. It is undoubtedly one of the finest Sri Lankan restaurants located within Galle fort. The restaurant offers an unlimited buffet that includes a variety of delicious curries, rice, and my personal favorite, coconut sambal. If you have a preference for ginger, be sure to sample their artisanal ginger beer.
GALLE FOR: TRAVEL ESSENTIALS AND TIPS
ACCOMMODATION OPTIONS IN GALLE FORT
Galle is well acquainted with exceptional lodging options, both within and outside the confines of the Galle fort.
The captivating stronghold has several sophisticated hotels, several of which have a splendid colonial ambiance. These establishments boast delightful rooms and distinctive private courtyards.
The decision to stay either within the Fort or just outside primarily depends on your trip budget.
In order to fully maximize your experience of the Galle Fort, I have compiled a list of my preferred lodgings, which includes a selection of the most cost-effective alternatives available.
- Bastille offers comfortable rooms with traditional decor at an exceptional price-to-quality ratio. Situated in close proximity to bustling streets teeming with cafés, stores, and attractions,.
- The Bungalow-Galle Fort is a 17th-century dwelling that provides a distinctive, colonial atmosphere and exceptional luxury. Situated in the center of Galle Fort.
- The Heritage Hotel Galle Fort is a sophisticated and opulent boutique hotel located in the heart of the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Galle Fort. Provides enough accommodations, cozy sleeping arrangements, and an exceptionally affable person.
- The Bartizan Galle Fort is a heritage hotel located within the beautiful Galle Fort. It offers a delightful blend of colonial features and contemporary conveniences. Staying here offers a distinct and luxurious experience.
Alternatively, you may conduct a search for lodgings in Galle Fort on booking.com.
CLIMATE CONDITIONS IN GALLE AND OPTIMAL PERIOD TO EXPLORE GALLE FORT.
The optimal period to visit Galle is between October and April, with the months of February and April being the most popular. During this month, there is less precipitation and a favorable general temperature, creating a good environment for exploring Galle Fort and its surroundings.
Please note that Galle has seen a substantial increase in population during this particular season.
Galle is widely regarded as a place that can be visited throughout the year. However, it is typical to encounter higher levels of rainfall during the southwest monsoon season, which occurs from May to September.
In September, I had the opportunity to directly visit Galle Fort and see the advantages of both aspects. It is important to note that traveling during the shoulder season does not necessarily ensure favorable weather conditions.
DIRECTION TO GALLE FORT.
BY TRAIN
The rail travel down the magnificent coastline is undeniably the most visually appealing and optimal means of reaching Galle, particularly if you want to visit after Colombo, Hikkaduwa, or Mirissa (Weligama Railway Station). There is a convenient rail link between Colombo Fort (with stops in Hikkaduwa) and Galle. It is a simple journey, however, it is advisable to avoid traveling during the busiest times of the day.
Traveling from Colombo to Galle
- Where is the Colombo Fort Railway Station located?
- Price range: 200 – 280 LKR ($1.10 – 1.54)
- Duration of travel: approximately 3 hours
Traveling from Hikkaduwa to Galle
- Where is the Hikkaduwa Railway Station located?
- Price range: 120 – 200 LKR ($0.66 – 1.10)
- Duration of travel: approximately 30 minutes
Travel from Mirissa (Weligama Railway Station) to Galle.
- The location is Weligama Railway Station.
- Price range: 110 – 160 LKR ($0.60 – 0.88)
- Duration of travel: approximately 45 minutes
BY BUS
If you plan on visiting Galle following Hikkaduwa, Unawatuna, or Mirissa, I strongly suggest using the local bus for transportation. Utilizing local buses as a means of transportation is cost-effective and an excellent method to gain insight into the nation and its inhabitants.
Public transportation options available from Hikkaduwa, Unawatuna, or Mirissa include local buses.
- Price range: 50 – 150 LKR ($0.30 – 0.80) per person
- Duration of travel: 0.5–1 hours
Colombo to Galle: Direct bus service available
If you intend to go from Colombo, I suggest either taking the train or opting for the more luxurious direct bus with air-conditioning from Colombo to Galle. The bus departs at the Maharagama bus station. Note that this bus terminal is located around 15 kilometers south of the city center, which might present challenges in terms of accessibility during busy periods.
- Where is the Maharagama Bus Station located?
- The cost is 400 LKR ($2.20) per person.
- The duration of the journey is between 1.5 and 2 hours, and the departure frequency is every 15 minutes.
Public transportation service operating within the vicinity of Colombo to Galle.
Individuals with limited financial resources might opt to utilize the public bus service to get from Colombo to Galle. This trip has a somewhat longer duration, which makes it quite tiring.
- Where is the Bastian Mawatha Bus Station located?
- Price: 100 LKR ($0.55) per individual.
- The duration of the trip is between 3 and 3.30 hours, and the departure frequency is every 20 minutes.
ENSURE YOUR SAFETY WHILE IN SRI LANKA BY OBTAINING TRAVEL INSURANCE.
While Sri Lanka is generally considered safe for travelers, I consistently make it a priority to arrange my travel insurance before entering a foreign country, and I strongly recommend others to do so as well.
While we strive for seamless travel experiences, unforeseen events, such as injuries or traffic accidents, might occur at any given time. When such a situation arises, it is wiser to prioritize safety rather than regretting it later.
- Heymondo offers comprehensive insurance choices for both short-term backpacking trips and lengthy stays abroad. Their insurance plans include complete coverage for COVID-19 and a convenient app with round-the-clock medical help. Subscribers of WTSW are eligible for a 5% discount on all insurance policies. For more details, please refer to the provided material.
- global Nomads offers tailored travel insurance for adventure seekers, backpackers, and those planning a once-in-a-lifetime global journey. Their insurance is meant to enhance your safety and intelligence while traveling. It should be noted that they do not provide coverage for claims linked to COVID-19.